Protecting Migratory Birds Worldwide: What to Watch for at COP15

Ahead of the Convention on Migratory Species COP15 in Brazil, global community members unite to protect migratory birds and the habitats they need to survive

Lesser Yellowlegs migrate thousands of kilometers each year from North America to the Brazilian Pantanal, the world鈥檚 largest tropical wetland. Along the way, they stop to feed and rest, dependent on habitats conserved by governments and private citizens.  

But no single country is able to ensure the continued well-being of these and other migratory birds, as well as other migrant species. The health of their populations depends on actions taken by stakeholders in multiple countries. 探花精选 has long understood this鈥攚hich is why we work in eleven countries throughout the Americas, and with partners that extend our reach even further, to conserve birds and the habitats on which they depend.  

To these same ends, the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS) was established to bring together the world鈥檚 governments to protect migratory species whose survival depends on cooperation across borders. This month, CMS is meeting for its 15th Conference of the Parties (COP15) in Campo Grande, Brazil鈥攁 gathering that could not come at a more critical time.   

The recent  report shows that 49% of the migratory species populations covered by CMS are declining, and 24% face extinction. Eighteen shorebird species have moved to a higher extinction risk category since the last report. 探花精选 is sending a team to advance outcomes from CMS discussions that help bend the bird curve鈥攁cross the hemisphere, and globally.  

探花精选鈥檚 priorities for COP15 include:  

  • Strengthening protections for migratory birds worldwide through CMS decisions and resolutions 
  • Advancing cooperative action along America鈥檚 flyways to better conserve and manage bird populations and the habitats on which they depend 
  • Showcasing Conserva Aves as a model for innovative protected areas that safeguard bird habitat 

COP15 participants will gather on the edge of the Pantanal to adopt a series of  designed to protect migratory species around the globe. These documents focus on a broad range of topics, from protecting marine ecosystems, to listing species that are newly endangered or threatened in CMS Appendices, making them the focus of greater protection efforts.  

探花精选 is working with BirdLife International to ensure the considerations of migratory bird species are clearly reflected in these documents, and that lessons 探花精选 has learned over our 120-year history are incorporated. These CMS outcomes are not just words in a document; they shape protections for migratory species around the world. For example, by defining fisheries bycatch as including 鈥渕igratory鈥 rather than just 鈥渕arine鈥 species could determine whether governments adopt regulations that combat the unintended taking of seabirds鈥攐r not.  

The meeting will also consider 鈥渓isting鈥 new species of conservation concern, including shorebirds such as Lesser Yellowlegs, Hudsonian Godwit, and Hudsonian Whimbrel. 探花精选 and its partners are deeply engaged in conserving these shorebird species across the Americas, which includes actions benefitting wetland habitat for Lesser Yellowlegs in Colombia, and protecting roost sites for Hudsonian Godwits in Chile. 

Flyways (groupings of migratory pathways) will be a clear focus of discussions both at COP15 and in workshops in the margins of the conference. Several of the resolutions and decisions aim to further advance work on bird conservation One important draft resolution and accompanying decisions aim to promote marine and coastal flyways for seabirds, a noted gap in the current global portfolio of flyways.  

Outside the negotiating space, 探花精选 will work with BirdLife International and other partners to consolidate the next phase of work on the Americas Flyways Framework. Through the coordination of the Americas Flyways Task Force and implementation of its action plan, dozens of governments, non-governmental organizations, international organizations, and other stakeholders have the opportunity to jointly plan and scale the policies and actions needed to safeguard migratory birds from the northern Arctic down to southern Argentina.  

And on stages and in hallways in Campo Grande, 探花精选 and numerous partners, including American Bird Conservancy, BirdLife International, Birds Canada, and RedLAC (Latin America and Caribbean Network of Environmental Funds), will highlight the above mentioned  This innovative partnership supports the design and creation of subnational protected areas in important habitat for birds across the hemisphere. It鈥檚 successes鈥182 conservation areas with more than 1.1 million acres (445,154 hectares) officially created or expanded鈥攁re inspiring additional expansions in new geographies. By highlighting Conserva Aves at COP15, we can develop additional relationships and further advance this key program to protect bird habitats in the region.  

At the end of COP15, delegates migrate back home with a renewed charge to protect migratory species, and the ecosystems on which they depend. If we are successful, they will leave Campo Grande with stronger political backing and a new set of tools to bend the bird curve鈥攆aster and more decisively.