Flock of shorebirds backdropped by blue skies

Birds of Alaska

More than 500 bird species have been documented in Alaska, many of which rely on Alaska鈥檚 vast stretches of intact habitat.

Alaska is home to more than 300 regularly occurring bird species, though over 500 have been documented. To reach Alaska, many of those species follow specific travel corridors, or flyways, year after year. From Bar-tailed Godwits to Whiskered Auklets, birds from around the globe rely on Alaska鈥檚 vast stretches of intact habitat.

For example, millions of migratory birds and threatened species depend upon their breeding grounds in Alaska鈥檚 Arctic regions, like the Western Arctic and the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, which earn nicknames like the 鈥淲orld鈥檚 Bird Nursery鈥 and 鈥淎merica鈥檚 Bird Basket.鈥

Congregations of Bald Eagles set records here. Bristol Bay hosts some of the world鈥檚 largest concentrations of seabird colonies. More than 90% of Brant that use the Pacific Flyway, more than half the world population of Emperor Geese, and a significant percentage of the world population of Steller鈥檚 Eider and Taverner鈥檚 Cackling Goose are supported by Izembek National Wildlife Refuge. The Tongass National Forest holds endemic species. And more than 500,000 shorebirds use the Yukon Delta National Wildlife Refuge.

Birds connect Alaska back to the Lower 48, the hemisphere, and throughout the globe. Alaska birds migrate to six continents, following several different flyways. For many species, Alaska is the beginning point for flyways they will use their entire lives.

This is a birder鈥檚 paradise, and Alaska鈥檚 bird tourism is an essential economic driver. Many resources exist to help visitors and locals find those birds, including Alaska Birding Trails, festivals, maps, checklists, books, and more. Residents and visitors can also commit to these diverse, simple actions (that easily fit into your daily life) to help Alaska's birds. 

How We're Making a Difference
Learn about local work happening on the ground.
Shorebird on tundra.
Shorebirds for Today and Tomorrow
Supporting culture- and place-based learning in Yup鈥檌k schools and communities.
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Group of people watching group of birds.
Alaska Bird Festivals
Supporting Alaska鈥檚 birding festivals by ensuring that accessible, educational, and cultural ...
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Illustrated profile of crane
探花精选 Alaska's Bird of the Year
Highlighting Alaska species and 探花精选鈥檚 priority birds as well as conservation issues through an ...
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River valley with snowy mountains and trees
Alaska鈥檚 Important Bird Areas
Conserving birds by identifying, monitoring, and protecting critical bird habitats.
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Woman holding binoculars
Alaska Birding Trails
Making Alaska birding accessible to everyone while growing Alaska鈥檚 economy through bird tourism.
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